Robots are responsible for more internet traffic than humans, according to a report.

Much of the internet traffic is now generated by digital robots called bots, surpassing human-generated traffic for the first time in history. Automated systems currently account for 51% of all global internet activity, with 40% of these bots having malicious intent, according to Thales Group’s “Bad Bot 2025” report.

NETSCOUT, a cybersecurity company, emphasized the figures during its recent meeting with partners, indicating that technological progress has led to the evolution of artificial intelligence, resulting in more complex and harder-to-detect bots.

What are bots and why is their prevalence increasing?

Not all bots are dangerous. Search engines, virtual assistants, monitoring tools, and automated service systems rely on this technology to complete repetitive tasks with speed and efficiency.

The issue is that the advancement of artificial intelligence has enabled these programs to replicate human behavior with an unparalleled degree of accuracy.

Bots are now capable of navigating websites, completing forms, generating fictitious accounts, engaging in social media activities, and consuming vast amounts of content without drawing attention, indicating a significant advancement that is leading to emerging digital risks, as stated by NETSCOUT’s senior engineer and consultant, Kleber Carriello.

The increase in harmful bots is causing a surge in online risks, such as bank fraud and DDoS attacks, with the quantity being particularly concerning.

How does this impact the typical user?

Even individuals not employed in the technology sector can face repercussions. Malicious bots are utilized to automate fraudulent activities through SMS, WhatsApp, and email, along with testing numerous user credentials exposed in security breaches.

Devices connected to the internet within the household pose a potential risk as they can be exploited by criminals without the owner’s awareness. Unauthorized gadgets like Pirate TV Box and outdated routers, lacking proper certification, may get infected and become part of remote controlled networks. When connected to Wi-Fi, these devices can leverage the user’s IP address to interact with malicious servers and engage in attacks against others.

Bots pose a significant risk through DDoS attacks, where numerous infected devices overwhelm a website or app with simultaneous access attempts until it becomes inaccessible. Banks, public institutions, businesses, and online services are frequent targets.

NETSCOUT reports that DDoS attacks are becoming increasingly sophisticated and are evolving quickly, necessitating the use of automated and intelligence-driven approaches to counter the threats.

Protecting yourself from harmful bots

Simple measures can help decrease risks in digital security, despite the significant role played by companies and providers.

• Avoid purchasing TV Box and other devices that lack certification.
• Enable two-factor authentication on your accounts.
• Create secure and unique passwords for every account or service you use.
• Keep your mobile phones, computers, and routers updated at all times.
• Be cautious of links sent through messages and social media.
• Regularly monitor if your passwords have been compromised in data breaches.

The increasing presence of bots is expected to continue in the future. It will be important for companies, governments, and users to find a balance between artificial intelligence advancements and measures to safeguard the digital space.